{"id":2971,"date":"2010-03-23T11:34:00","date_gmt":"2010-03-23T11:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/?p=2971"},"modified":"2025-03-27T15:49:01","modified_gmt":"2025-03-27T15:49:01","slug":"uk-inflation-down-as-expected-but-likely-to-remain-sticky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/?p=2971","title":{"rendered":"UK inflation down as expected but likely to remain sticky"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Consumer price inflation fell from an annual 3.5% in January to 3.0% in February but this is unlikely to mark the beginning of a sustained decline to about 1% by early 2011, as forecast by the Bank of England in the February <em>Inflation Report<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>A return to 3% was predicted in a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.moneymovesmarkets.com\/journal\/2010\/2\/16\/uk-inflation-rise-due-to-vat-but-medium-term-overshoot-sugge.html\">post<\/a> last month and reflected a fall in food and energy inflation together with a large monthly rise in &#8220;core&#8221; prices in February 2009 dropping out of the annual comparison. A further decline, however, is unlikely near term: monthly core price increases were low over March-June 2009 while energy inflation should rebound as a result of higher petrol prices and cuts in household bills last spring falling out of the calculation.<\/p>\n<p>Assuming no significant impact from Budget decisions, CPI inflation is projected to fluctuate in a 3.0-3.25% range until mid-year before declining modestly during the second half, remaining well above the 2% target. <\/p>\n<p>Services inflation has exerted downward pressure on the headline rate over the past year, falling from an annual 4.6% in December 2008 to 3.0% in February. The decline, however, may be coming to an end as the economy recovers: the balance of consumer services companies planning to raise prices has increased sharply, according to the first-quarter CBI \/ Grant Thornton survey released earlier this month &ndash; see first chart.<\/p>\n<p>Goods inflation excluding food and energy, meanwhile, eased from an annual 3.3% to 2.6% in February but will be underpinned by recent exchange rate weakness and pass-through of surging raw material costs &ndash; sterling commodity prices, as measured by the Journal of Commerce industrials index, are two-thirds higher than a year ago. The balance of CBI manufacturing firms planning to hike prices rose to an 18-month high in March and is above its long-run average &ndash; second chart.<\/p>\n<p>The February headline rate of 3.0% compares with the Bank of England&#8217;s forecast a year ago that inflation would average 1.3% in the first quarter of 2010. The Bank has failed to provide a coherent explanation for its forecasting miss and markets appear to be increasingly sceptical of its inflation-fighting commitment, judging from a widening yield gap between conventional and index-linked gilts &ndash; third chart.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"full-image-block ssNonEditable\"><span><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/storage\/graphs\/uk-services-cpi230310.gif?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1269345049148\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"full-image-block ssNonEditable\"><span><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/storage\/graphs\/uk-goods-cpi230310.gif?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1269345073492\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"full-image-block ssNonEditable\"><span><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/storage\/graphs\/uk-us-implied230310.gif?__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION=1269345093992\" alt=\"\" \/><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Consumer price inflation fell from an annual 3.5% in January to 3.0% in February but this is unlikely to mark the beginning of a sustained decline to about 1% by early 2011, as forecast by the Bank of England in the February Inflation Report. A return to 3% was predicted in a post last month [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2971","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-money-moves-markets"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2971","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2971"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2971\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5280,"href":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2971\/revisions\/5280"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2971"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2971"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mmm.9dotdigital.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2971"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}